On this day I thought it would be appropriate to honor those for whom this day was initially celebrated, the American labor unions. Grover Cleveland may have reluctantly signed the bill commemorating the day into law, but it marked a decisive turning point in the relationship between industry and labor in this country.
Welcome to this month's reading group selection. David Von Drehle mentions The Melting Pot , a play by Israel Zangwill, that premiered on Broadway in 1908. At that time theater was accessible to a broad section of the public, not the exclusive domain it has become over the decades. Zangwill carried a hopeful message that America was a place where old hatreds and prejudices were pointless, and that in this new country immigrants would find a more open society. I suppose the reference was more an ironic one for Von Drehle, as he notes the racial and ethnic hatreds were on display everywhere, and at best Zangwill's play helped persons forget for a moment how deep these divides ran. Nevertheless, "the melting pot" made its way into the American lexicon, even if New York could best be describing as a boiling cauldron in the early twentieth century. Triangle: The Fire That Changed America takes a broad view of events that led up the notorious fire, not...
I just read in Brinkley how TR donated his peace prize money to establish a commission for industrial peace, to bring peace between the classes. Amazing gesture when you think about it.
ReplyDeleteNot sure if Brinkley will clarify this later, but it turns out that commission was never established -- WWI got in the way for one thing and the US pushed back hard on unions -- and the money in the end was given to charity.
I'm curious now to see if Brinkley will carry that story forward or not.
I ran in the Avondale Estates 5K Labor Day race this morning, all proceeds benefiting ALS research. The race began a few minutes after 9:00 a.m., so the air was still relatively cool and, for this time of year in Georgia, surprisingly dry. Although I wasn't the oldest runner, I was one of the oldest. Jogged alongside a pregnant woman for a while. She was probably 5 months along.
ReplyDeleteCongratulations, Rick! We should all be out there running for labor!
ReplyDeleteGood going, Rick.
ReplyDeleteGintaras, do you know where that Labor photo was taken? It looks like a factory. Also wondered if that was just of people getting off work or a parade.
ReplyDeleteThe picture from the Pullman archives, although I think it was happier times, not a walk out.
ReplyDeleteThe Pullman Strike apparently precipitated the call for a national labor day holiday. It was such a volatile time to read "Death in the Haymarket."
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